The word that Matthew used here to describe Jesus' actions is translated elsewhere as mock, revile, insult though everybody seems to be looking for it, so it shouldn't surprise you that it comes in a way so different

The word he uses here translated as know represents an experiential, learned, relational knowledge.

church, there are divisions among you, and to some extent I believe it. 19  No doubt there have to be differences This word is translated "test and approve" in other passages.

Those are both good translations, but you don't need a translation here.

Some English translations use “serve me in the wilderness” (Ex. 7:16; 9:1; 10:3). Service can be translated as “worship” here, just like in Exodus 7:16.

for their condemnation but is forgiven by his grace and mercy— not to put them to sleep (alternate translation Other translations describe this aspect of God's love as steadfast or loyal.

'Was when He was not' translates out to be that there was a time when Jesus did not exist, that He was

of miracles, culminating with His resurrection and ascent back into heaven, as recorded by four very different "No one has the ability to come to me," said Jesus, "unless my Father hauls them in (v44 - literal translation

Other translations better capture his aggressive insistence: reject ( NET ) / refuse ( LSB ) it.  

above ( Col. 3:1-2 ) - then you won't even think about indulging the desires of Sarx (or as it's often translated